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Ecotourism
Ecotourism extends beyond general
concepts of tourism to incorporate social and cultural issues
and, centrally, the environment (‘eco’ from ecological).
Being
nature-based, ecotourism supports the protection of natural areas by focusing and
depending on them as tourism features. The main motivation of the
ecotourists tends to be the observation and appreciation of nature and of traditional
cultures prevailing in natural areas. Thus ecotourism activities can
encourage awareness towards the conservation of natural and cultural assets,
among both locals and tourists.
Ecotourism promotes sustainability
(environmental, socio-cultural and economic) by providing alternative
employment and income opportunities for local communities, while maintaining
the integrity of their natural resources. It also often has educational and
interpretive value.
Mahonia has become involved in
ecotourism because of this potential to involve and benefit local
communities and support community conservation.
Mahonia hopes to build on the current
ecotourism program (funded by the PNG Eco-Forestry Programme) to further
develop this area of potential.
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